The Globe and Mail reports that the RCMP have recently re-classified the Chinese-made Norinco Type 97 rifle as a prohibited firearm, jeopardizing its ownership by a handful of the rifle’s owners who purchased it when it was considered a restricted firearm.
According to the report, the decision came after the RCMP determined the rifle, which is manufactured as a semi-automatic, could be easily converted to a full automatic. The RCMP is now asking owners of those firearms to surrender them.
The firearms originally had been imported by Lever Arms Service Ltd in Vancouver, BC, and an early shipment had been classified as restricted due to barrel length. However, a subsequent shipment of rifles that had longer barrels, in order to have them classified as non-restricted, was referred to RCMP firearms experts who apparently were able to convert them to full automatic, and determined they were prohibited.
The Type 97 rifle is a civilian sporting version of the Chinese army QBZ-97 rifle chambered in .223 Remington. It has a “bull-pup” configuration, meaning the magazine is to the rear of the trigger and action.
Although the Canadian International Trade Tribunal (CITT) has the responsibility for deciding on litigation involving matters of imported goods classification, certain types of items, including weapons and firearms, require expert classification.
The RCMP website does not list the Norinco Type 97 as a prohibited firearm.
The National Firearms Association, a firearms owner lobby group, said on their website in April this year that the RCMP decision to reclassify the Norinco rifle is an “arbitrary” action that is a “deliberate attempt to circumvent the parliamentary process” because firearms are normally re-classified either by an Act of Parliament, or by an government Order-in-Council.
The NFA also argues that most firearms could conceivably be converted to full automatic with the adequate training and tools. It is an offence under the Criminal Code to convert a firearm to full automatic.
The government is offering $1,400 compensation to Type 97 rifle owners who turn in their firearms to the RCMP.
The NFA is advising Type 97 owners to initiate hearing in court to determine the legality of the RCMP’s demand.